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Bulgarian Legal Forms for Foreigners: Companies, Foundations, Associations, Branches, and Trade Offices

Bulgarian Legal Forms for Foreigners: Companies, Foundations, Associations, Branches, and Trade Offices

Short answer

Bulgaria offers several legal forms, but the correct route depends less on cost and more on the real objective. OOD and EOOD remain the default for many operating businesses, while associations, foundations, DPKs, branches, trade representation offices, and joint-stock companies each solve different problems.

Quick comparison

Structure Primary use Main caution
EOOD / OOD Standard operating company Often chosen by default without route review
AD / EAD Investor or larger governance structure Higher capital and formality
DPK Startup-oriented variable-capital structure Only works while legal size limits are met
Branch Foreign-company operating presence Tax and reporting logic should be reviewed
Trade representation office Presence and liaison Cannot trade in its own name
Association / Foundation Non-profit route Not a substitute for a profit-distributing company

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Disclaimer

This article is for general informational purposes only and is not legal, tax, accounting, banking, immigration, or investment advice.

References and further reading